最强的食物英文翻译清单

2014年06月23日 澳洲购物那点事情



水果类(fruits):


西红柿 tomato


菠萝 pineapple


西瓜watermelon


香蕉banana


柚子 shaddock (pomelo)


橙子orange


苹果apple


柠檬lemon


樱桃 cherry


桃子peach


梨 pear


枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date )


椰子coconut


草莓 strawberry


树莓 raspberry


蓝莓 blueberry


黑莓 blackberry


葡萄 grape


甘蔗 sugar cane


芒果 mango


木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya


杏子 apricot  


油桃 nectarine


柿子persimmon


石榴pomegranate


榴莲 jackfruit


槟榔果 areca nut


(西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange


猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry


金橘cumquat


蟠桃 flat peach


荔枝 litchi


青梅greengage


山楂果 haw


水蜜桃honey peach


香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon


李子plum


杨梅 waxberry red bayberry


桂圆 longan


沙果 crab apple


杨桃starfruit


枇杷 loquat


柑橘 tangerine


莲雾wax-apple


番石榴 guava


肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):


南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw


甜玉米 Sweet corn


牛肉beef


猪肉pork


羊肉 mutton


羔羊肉lamb


鸡肉chicken


生菜 莴苣lettuce


白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)


(甘蓝)卷心菜 cabbage


萝卜 radish


胡萝卜 carrot


韭菜leek


木耳 agarics


豌豆 pea


马铃薯(土豆) potato


黄瓜 cucumber


苦瓜 balsam pear


秋葵 okra


洋葱 onion


芹菜 celery


芹菜杆 celery sticks


地瓜 sweet potato


蘑菇 mushroom


橄榄 olive


菠菜spinach


冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd


莲藕 lotus root


紫菜 laver


油菜 cole rape


茄子 eggplant


香菜 caraway


枇杷loquat


青椒 green pepper


四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean


银耳 silvery fungi


腱子肉tendon


肘子 pork joint


茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)


鲤鱼carp


咸猪肉bacon


金针蘑 needle mushroom


扁豆 lentil


槟榔 areca


牛蒡great burdock


水萝卜 summer radish


竹笋 bamboo shoot


艾蒿Chinese mugwort


绿豆mung bean


毛豆green soy bean


瘦肉 lean meat


肥肉speck


黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud)


豆芽菜 bean sprout


丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)


海鲜类(sea food):


虾仁 Peeled Prawns


龙虾 lobster


小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者)


蟹 crab


蟹足crab claws


小虾(虾米) shrimp


对虾、大虾 prawn


(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid


海参sea cucumber


扇贝 scallop


鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone


小贝肉cockles


牡蛎oyster


鱼鳞scale


海蜇jellyfish


鳖 海龟turtle


蚬 蛤 clam


鲅鱼 culter


鲳鱼 butterfish


虾籽 shrimp egg


鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp


黄花鱼 yellow croaker


调料类(seasonings):


醋 vinegar


酱油 soy


盐 salt


加碘盐 iodized salt


糖 sugar


白糖 refined sugar


酱 soy sauce


沙拉 salad


辣椒 hot(red)pepper


胡椒 (black)pepper


花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder


色拉油salad oil


调料 fixing sauce seasoning


砂糖 granulated sugar


红糖 brown sugar


冰糖 Rock Sugar


芝麻 Sesame


芝麻酱 Sesame paste


芝麻油 Sesame oil


咖喱粉curry


番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye


辣根horseradish


葱 shallot (Spring onions)


姜 ginger


蒜 garlic


料酒 cooking wine


蚝油oyster sauce


枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar


八角aniseed


酵母粉yeast barm   


黄椒Yellow pepper


肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)


黄油 butter


香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备)


面粉 flour


洋葱 onion


主食类(staple food):


三文治 sandwich


米饭rice


粥 congee (rice soup)


汤 soup


饺子dumpling


面条 noodle


比萨饼 pizza


方便面 instant noodle


香肠 sausage


面包 bread


黄油 (白塔油)butter


茶叶蛋 Tea eggs


油菜 rape


饼干 cookies


咸菜(泡菜)pickle


馒头 steamed bread


饼(蛋糕)cake


汉堡 hamburger


火腿ham


奶酪 cheese


馄饨皮 wonton skin


高筋面粉 Strong flour


小麦wheat


大麦barley


青稞highland barley


高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )


春卷Spring rolls  


芋头 Taro


山药yam


鱼翅 shark fin


黄花 daylily


松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs


春卷 spring roll


肉馅饼 minced pie


糙米 Brown rice


玉米 corn


馅儿 stuffing


开胃菜 appetizer


面粉 flour


燕麦 oat


白薯 甘薯 sweet potato


牛排 steak


里脊肉 fillet


凉粉 bean jelly


糯米 江米 sticky rice


燕窝 bird's nest


粟 Chinese corn


肉丸子 meat balls


枳橙citrange


点心(中式)dim sum


淀粉starch


蛋挞 egg tart


(dry fruits)干果类 :


腰果 Cashew nuts


花生 peanut


无花果fig


榛子filbert hazel


栗子chestnut


核桃 walnut


杏仁almond


果脯 preserved fruit


芋头taro


葡萄干raisin cordial


开心果 pistachion


巴西果 brazil nut


菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)


酒水类(beverage):


红酒 red wine


白酒 white wine


白兰地 brandy


葡萄酒 sherry


汽水(软饮料) soda


(盐)汽水sparkling water


果汁juice


冰棒 Ice-lolly


啤酒beer


酸奶 yoghurt


伏特加酒vodka


鸡尾酒cocktail


豆奶 soy milk


豆浆soybean milk


七喜 7 UP


麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)


凉开水 cold boiled water


汉斯啤酒 Hans beer


浓缩果汁 concentrated juice


冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer


札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo


爱尔啤酒(美国)ale


A级牛奶 grand A milk


班图酒bantu beer


半干雪利 dry sark


参水牛奶 blue milk


日本粗茶 bancha


生啤酒 draft beer


白啤酒 white beer


<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree


咖啡伴侣coffee mate


零食类(snack):


mint 薄荷糖


cracker饼干,


biscuit饼干,


棒棒糖bonbon


茶tea (沏茶 make the tea)


话梅prune candied plum


锅巴 rice crust


瓜子 melon seed


冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker


冰淇凌ice cream


防腐剂preservative


圣代冰淇淋 sundae


巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley


布丁pudding


与食品有关的词语(some words about food):


炸 fired


炝 quick boiled


烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue)


烤 roast


饱嗝 burp


饱了 饱的 full stuffed


解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)


防腐剂 preservative


产品有效期 (形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿)expiration date


应各位要求补充的中式西式食物


中式早點:


烧饼 Clay oven rolls


油条 Fried bread stick


韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings


水饺Boiled dumplings


蒸饺 Steamed dumplings


馒头 Steamed buns


割包 Steamed sandwich


饭团 Rice and vegetable roll


蛋饼 Egg cakes


皮蛋 100-year egg


咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg


豆浆 Soybean milk


饭 类:


稀饭  Rice porridge


白饭 Plain white rice


油饭 Glutinous oil rice


糯米饭 Glutinous rice


卤肉饭 Braised pork rice


蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg


地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee


面 类:


馄饨面 Wonton & noodles


刀削面 Sliced noodles


麻辣面Spicy hot noodles


麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles


鴨肉面 Duck with noodles


鱔魚面 Eel noodles


乌龙面 Seafood noodles


榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles


牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles


板条 Flat noodles


米粉 Rice noodles


炒米粉 Fried rice noodles


冬粉Green bean noodle 


汤 类:


鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup


貢丸汤 Meat ball soup


蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup


蛤蜊汤 Clams soup


牡蛎汤 Oyster soup


紫菜汤 Seaweed soup


酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup


馄饨汤 Wonton soup


猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup


肉羹汤 Pork thick soup


鱿鱼汤 Squid soup


花枝羹 Squid thick soup


中餐:


bear's paw * of deer 熊掌


beche-de-mer; 鹿脯


sea cucumber 海参


sea sturgeon 海鳝


salted jelly fish 海蜇皮


kelp,seaweed 海带


abalone鲍鱼


shark fin鱼翅


scallops干贝


lobster龙虾


bird's nest 燕窝


roast suckling pig 考乳猪


pig's knuckle 猪脚


boiled salted duck 盐水鸭


preserved meat 腊肉


barbecued pork 叉烧


sausage 香肠


fried pork flakes 肉松


BAR-B-Q 烤肉


meat diet 荤菜


vegetables 素菜


meat broth 肉羹


local dish 地方菜


Cantonese cuisine 广东菜


set meal 客饭


curry rice 咖喱饭


fried rice 炒饭


plain rice 白饭


crispy rice 锅巴


gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 —


noodles with gravy 打卤面


plain noodle 阳春面


casserole 砂锅


chafing dish,fire pot 火锅


meat bun 肉包子


shao-mai 烧麦


preserved bean curd 腐乳


bean curd豆腐


fermented blank bean 豆豉


pickled cucumbers 酱瓜


preserved egg 皮蛋


salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋


dried turnip 萝卜干


西餐与日本料理:


menu 菜单


French cuisine法国菜


today's special 今日特餐


chef's special 主厨特餐


buffet 自助餐


fast food 快餐


specialty 招牌菜


continental cuisine 欧式西餐


aperitif 饭前酒


dim sum 点心


French fires炸薯条


baked potato烘马铃薯


mashed potatoes马铃薯泥


omelette 简蛋卷


pudding 布丁


pastries 甜点


pickled vegetables 泡菜


kimchi 韩国泡菜


crab meat 蟹肉


prawn 明虾


conch 海螺


escargots 田螺


braised beef 炖牛肉


bacon 熏肉


poached egg 荷包蛋


sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋


over 煎两面荷包蛋


fried egg 煎蛋


over easy 煎半熟蛋


over hard 煎全熟蛋


scramble eggs 炒蛋


boiled egg 煮蛋


stone fire pot 石头火锅


sashi 日本竹筷


sake 日本米酒


miso shiru 味噌汤


roast meat 铁板烤肉


sashimi 生鱼片


butter 奶油


=== 澳洲购物那些事情 ===

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