据《信使邮报》报道称,去年的1月至11月间,有8.5万人申请成为澳洲公民,但有4807人未能通过测试。虽然入籍测试只有20道选择题,但在这些人中,有1200逾人挂了三次,第四次才通过测试。
(图片来源:《每日邮报》)
这20道选择题是从75道题目中随机抽选的,人们必须正确答对15道题才算通过。如果你想知道自己是什么水平,可以试着回答以下10道题目,答案在文末。
PRACTICE AUSTRALIAN CITIZENSHIP TEST QUESTIONS
1. What do we remember on Anzac Day?
a. The landing of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps at Gallipoli, Turkey
b. The arrival of the first free settlers from Great Britain
c. The landing of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove
2. What are the colours of the Australian Aboriginal Flag?
a. Black, red and yellow
b. Green, white and black
c. Blue, white and green
3. Which official symbol of Australia identifies Commonwealth property?
a. The national anthem
b.Australia's national flower
c. Commonwealth Coat of Arms
4. Which of these statements about Australia's system of government is correct?
a. The Queen of Australia chooses people to form the Australian Parliament
b. The government is elected by the people
c. The Prime Minister chooses our Members of Parliament
5. Which of these is an example of freedom of speech?
a. People can peacefully protest against government decisions
b. Men and women are treated equally in a court of law
c. Australians are free to not follow a religion
6. Which of these statements about government in Australia is correct?
a. The government does not allow some religions
b. Government in Australia is secular
c. Religious laws are passed by parliament
7. Which of these is an example of equality in Australia?
a. Everyone follows the same religion
b. Men and women have the same rights
c. Everyone belongs to the same political party
8. Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens aged 18 years or over?
a. To attend local council meetings
b. To vote in elections
c. To have a current Australian passport
9. Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens aged 18 years or over?
a. To do local community service
b. To carry a passport at all times
c. To serve on a jury if called to do so
10. Which of these statements about passports is correct?
a. Australian citizens can apply for an Australian passport
b. Permanent residents can hold an Australian passport
c. Australian citizens need a passport and visa to return to Australia
(图片来源:《每日邮报》)
目前,政府已提交立法,称禁止三次考试不及格的人在两年内再次参加考试。反对党移民部的发言人Tony Burke在网上发起了请愿,希望能取消新公民法。
请愿书中表示,政府提出的新公民法是不公平的,这是在阻止那些永久居住在这里的人成为澳洲公民。“艾伯特、谭保、莫里森领导的政府都在试图更改公民法,新增的英语条件是在阻止人们入籍,尽管他们会永久居住在澳洲。”
(图片来源:《每日邮报》)
澳洲民族联合委员会的代理首席执行官Mohammad AI-Khafaji表示,这项测试无法反映一个人对澳洲的许诺。
他在接受《信使邮报》的采访时透露:“像‘澳洲国旗上的英联邦之星在哪里’这样的问题,不是审核一个人是否有资格成为澳洲公民的依据。”
“我怀疑许多土生土长的澳洲人都很难答对这些问题。还有,英语可能不是你的第一语言,或是你在之前的人生中经历了折磨、创伤或患有其它未被诊断出的精神问题,这些都是问题所在。”
政府曾说过,让申请者多次参加测试,直至他们通过是无法达到测试目的的。
答案:1a,2a,3c,,4b,5a,6b,7b,8b,9c,10a。
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