哪些专业的申请要求多难度高?|美国留学

2015年11月13日 美国留学



在美国硕士申请中,大部分专业的申请准备都是比较常规的。例如标准化成绩,文书材料等。另外还有一些专业在准备的过程中,除去常规材料以外,还需要特殊的过程,参与其他类型的考试或者提交作品集等。

在硕士申请中,例如园艺学,食品营养学,动物科学等一些硕士专业的申请的过程等同于博士的申请过程。这些专业的特殊要求一般都会罗列在学校的官方网站上,需要多加注意。

康奈尔大学的园艺学专业的要求

Master of Science (M.S.) requirements

# Students select a Special Committee composed of one professor representing the major field and at least one professor representing a minor field.

#The student's Special Committee determines coursework and credits for the M.S. degree.

# Committee members advise students in the selection and conduct of research problems for the thesis.

# Candidates must submit an acceptable hypothesis-driven thesis based on a research project and pass a final oral exam.

# Teaching experience is required and can be satisfied by assisting a faculty member in teaching a course.

# Fulfill a minimum of 2 registration units (two semesters). Candidates are expected to complete degree requirements in two years, but have up to 4 years to complete requirements.

不难从该要求中看出,在申请的过程中,是需要学生和2位教授互动。因此,在申请过程中,会建议学生作出简单的符合研究方向的论文并且最终通过口语考试等。除此以外。此专业对于教学经验也是要求的,这样可以成为教授的得力助手去教课程。

在难度高的专业申请中,不得不提到JD。
以哥伦比亚大学的选择标准为例

Evaluation of an applicant for admission to Columbia Law School includes a determination of the candidate’s intellectual and academic qualifications, aptitude for legal study as measured by the Law School Admission Test (LSAT), and assessment of whether or not the candidate has demonstrated personal qualities considered requisite to scholastic success, professional distinction, and public service. In addition, the Admissions Committee examines the applicant’s personal essay or statement and letters of recommendation, as well as the course selection, special honors and awards, fellowship opportunities, publications, extracurricular involvement, community service, political activity, professional contributions, and other work experience.

In recent years, approximately 6,000 applicants have applied for nearly 365 spaces in each year’s entering class.

艺术类的申请

很多专业除去标准化等要求外,都是需要提供作品集的,并且每个学校对作品的要求和审美是不同的。另外,比如像绘画,表演,作曲等专业,在申请的过程中往往涉及到面试环节。这些面试可以是通过校友面试,可以是通过skype,为了追求更好的效果,申请者亲自飞往美国进行面试也是很普遍的。

以加州圣地亚哥大学为例

# Composition applicants: three scores of instrumental works with recorded examples of the works being performed is preferred. (Such evidence may include, but should not be exclusively, electroacoustic works or installation documentation; at least one of the submitted works must be a score involving traditional instrumental writing.) A repertory list of works (solo and chamber) performed or composed during the past few years and a sample of printed concert programs in which you have participated, either as performer, composer, or collaborator. A minimum of two papers illustrating writing ability in any of the following areas: musical analysis, criticism, aesthetics, music theory, or music technology. Please include your most recent works as well as 20th century pieces, when possible.

Audio Recordings and Scores:

# A link with audio recordings must be provided using SoundCloud or YouTube.

# PDF files of your scores can be uploaded on the Music Department's admissionssite. If the scores are larger than 10MB, you can create a website and provide link on application or you may mail them to:

# UC San Diego Department of Music - Graduate Admissions 9500 Gilman Dr. MC 0099

La Jolla, CA 92093-0099

** Please DO NOT submit duplicate scores via online upload and regular mail; all portfolio materials should be sent through our online submission tool and only files larger than 10MB should be mailed to the Dept. of Music.

不难看出学校对作品集除了在格式,大小等常规要求外,对作品本身也是有非常严求的。在申请中,为了保证申请人作品的真实性,还需要同学亲自去美国校方进行面试和现场的笔试等。当然,面试是一把双刃剑,一方面是考核作品和申请者的综合实力,另一方面,如果表现者非常优异,如果某些硬性分数稍微低一些。学校也会为未来之星开启绿色通道。
那么,这些专业是否非常难,申请不到呢?

曾经我们做过一例音乐治疗专业的案例,学生是某知名音乐学院的学生,托福89分,申请到了纽约大学音乐治疗专业硕士录取。该专业的申请要求除了常规的标准化考试,文书材料,作品集之外,还需要求学生掌握至少一种乐器演奏如钢琴或吉它弹奏。

众所周知,该专业对于国际学生的托福要求最低分是100分。

但是我们通过跟学生的交流挖掘学生的背景,针对学校该专业的申请要求,和学生头脑风暴,确定了文书的主旨,作品集的准备。通过指导面试,让学生做到扬长避短,顺利的获得了学校的录取,也是学生的Dream School.

总结

建议学生在做美国申请中,要提早准备。做到了解学校的录取要求和倾向,同时也不要因为自己的标准化成绩而妄自菲薄。建议学生尽量选择有经验的机构和老师,做到事半功倍,顺利录取到心仪的大学。

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