在澳洲有个头疼脑热的,如果你是学护理或者医学相关的,自然懂的词多,可以描述。如果你不是学医的,想说两句简单的话描述自己的症状,那么这些词肯定能用上。
我得了感冒/重感冒: I have got a cold/bad cold。 我喉咙痛:I have a sore throat。 我咳嗽了两天了:I have coughed for two days。 咳痰:I have a productive cough。 黄色痰:Yellowish sputum. 干咳:dry cough. 头痛:headache. 发热:fever, temperature 鼻塞:blocked nose 头晕:dizzy, faint 流感:influenza/flu
我胃痛:I have a stomach pain/stomache/My stomach is upset. 下腹痛:lower abdo/abdomen pain. 我从昨天晚上起吐了两次了:I have two vomits since yesterday. 我腹泻:I have diarrhea. 我从上午起大便了五次:I have had five bowel movements this morning. 水样便:watery feces 还有一些固体的:with solid pieces. 我完全没食欲:I dont have appetite at all. 我不想吃东西:I dont feel like eating anything. 我恶心:I am feeling sick/nausea. 我烧心:I have heartburn.
我上面有一颗牙痛。One of my upper teeth is painful/aching. 我一颗牙松了。One of my teeth is loose。 我牙龈肿了:My gum is inflammed. 洗牙:clean teeth. 牙敏感:sensitive teeth. 假牙:denture. 牙上的牙菌斑:plaque.
过敏:allergy 疹子:rash. 由于过敏或者感染造成的皮肤表皮脱落,看起来红一片的皮肤状态:excoriation 皮肤表皮的撕裂:skin tear. 皮肤连带肉的撕裂:skin laceration. 我皮肤痒:My skin is itching. 青春痘:pimple. 水泡:blister 分泌物:exudation.
我崴了脚: I twisted my ankle. 骨折:fracture. 绷带:bandage. 石膏:plaster. 我右胳膊举不起来了:I cant lift my right arm. 我手动不了了:I cant move my hand. 我左腿特别痛:I feel a pain in my left leg. 手腕:wrist. 我走不了路了:I can t walk. 我疼得睡不着觉:This pain is terrible and keeps me awake.
都一个星期了:About a week now. 我特别不舒服:I feel quite unwell/bad. 我全身都痛:I have pain all over. 不见好转:It is getting worse。 两天前开始的:It came two days ago. 断断续续:on and off/time to time. 我没力气:I am feeling weak. 我失眠了:I lost my sleep.
让我来量一下你的血压:Let me take your blood pressure. 哪儿疼:Where is your pain? 胸片:chest X-Ray 深呼吸:Deep breath. 问题不大:nothing serious. 有点感染:You have got infection. 你需要手术:Your condition may need surgery therapy. 退烧药:a medicine to reduce the temperature. 止疼片:pain killer/relief 打针:injection. 抗酸药(胃药):Anti-acid Medicine. 止咳糖浆:cough syrup. 处方药:prescription. 乳膏:cream/lotion. 口服药:oral medicine. 外用药:topical use. 膏药: patch
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