雅思写作成败的关键之一——Linking Words,用得好分数涨,用不好考官都看不懂你在写什么!

2018年07月09日 无忧小雅哥




Linking Words连接词


连接词的重要性


相信不用小雅哥雅思姐多做重申


适当的运用连接词


可以增加文章的逻辑连贯性


也可以提升写作分数~


以下连接词基本按意义来分类


大家可以稍做摘抄


一些比较难的连接词


小雅哥和雅思姐会稍做解释~




Emphasis

Addition

Undoubtedly

Additionally

indeed

furthermore

obviously

also

particularly/In particular

too

especially

as well as

clearly

along with

importantly

besides

absolutely

in addition

definitely

moreover

without a doubt

not only…but also

It should be noted

apart from


Contrast

Order

unlike

first/firstly

nevertheless

secondly

on the other hand

finally

nonetheless

at this time

in contrast

following

while

previously

whereas

before

alternatively

subsequently

conversely

above all

even so

last but not least

differing from

first and foremost


Indeed

Indeed 表示 事实上,真正地

多用来补充说明自己论点的正确,进一步加深印象

Indeed, it could be the worst environmental disaster in Europe this century.

这简直堪称是本世纪欧洲发生的最糟糕的环境事故了。


Along with

Along with 表示 和···一起;除···以外

通常用be along with sb. or sth. 将内容连接起来

Sadness is always along with happiness. Just like: Success is always along with failure.

伤心往往与幸福并行,就像成功与失败并存。


Conversely

Conversely 表示 相反地

后面跟相反的观点,表示转折或对比,相当于”on the contrary”

Conversely, defining a new class is less common, but often the crucial step.

相反地,定义一个新的类别很少见,但这通常是关键的一步。


Nonetheless

Nonetheless也是相当常用的转折词,可以与“nevertheless”同义替换

表示 但是,然而,尽管如此(仍然),是一个表示让步的linking word

There are possible risks, but nonetheless, it's a sound investment.

虽然有可能存在危险,但是它仍然是一个可靠的投资。


Subsequently

Subsequently 表示 后来;继而;因此;其次

描述流程的文章经常会用到。

在用法上没有什么禁忌,可以用在句首或者句末

[雅思例句]Tourists’ mindset has been recognised by many tourism sites and money has been subsequently directed toward cultural protection.

Tourists’ mindset has been recognised by many tourism sites. Subsequently, money has been directed toward cultural protection.

许多旅游景点意识到游客的想法,继而将钱用于文化保护。


Result

Illustration

as a result

for example

as a consequence of

such as

Therefore

including

Thus

In this case

Consequently

Namely

hence

proof of this

Due to

to demonstrate/illustrate


Comparison

Summary

similarly

In conclusion

equally

to summarise

likewise

altogether

similar to

In Summary

same as

briefly

in the same way

in short

Just as

to conclude


Consequently

Consequently与subsequently非常像,但它相较于前者更强调一个因果关系

表示 因此,结果,因而

The company went bankrupt and consequently he lost his job.

公司破产,因此他失业了。

[雅思例句]More and more young people are graduating from university, and consequently, there is simply a larger pool of graduates available to fill every position.

越来越多年轻人从大学毕业。因此,就会有更多毕业生源来应聘各个工作岗位。


Namely

Namely 是非常容易且好用的一个词,用好了可以显得文章很流畅又不繁琐

表示 即,也就是,用于对刚提及的事物解释说明

Labor has twoness, namely specific work and abstract work.

劳动具有二重性,即具体劳动与抽象劳动。


Likewise

表示同样地(相当于similarly);也,亦(相当于also)

[雅思例句]Audiences at the time reacted with shock to Beethoven’s new work, because it was very different to what they were used to. Likewise, we have a tendency to react with surprise to the unfamiliar.

那时候观众对于贝多芬的新作品表示很震惊,因为这和之前的作品很不一样。同样地,我们在接受不熟悉事物的时候,经常会表现出惊讶。


Briefly

Briefly 表示 简单的;简短的

用在总结里面,十分简明扼要的重申一遍自己的观点。

既然是briefly了,后面跟的句子结构不要太复杂啦

Briefly speaking, those who are wealthier have to pay more tax to the state.

总而言之,富人需要给州政府交更多的税。


Concession

Generalisation

Reason

Condition

admittedly

As a rule

Because of

if

up to a point

in general/generally

Owing to

in case

even so

on the whole

in order to

in this case

in spite of

overall

Due to

unless

Although/even though

in most cases



even if

Generally speaking





In spite of

In spite of 表示 尽管,用法和“despite”一样,后面直接跟名词

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

尽管农业上取得种种进步,世界上仍有许多人挨饿。


Owing to

Owing to 表示 由于;因为

注意这个to 是介词,后面跟名词。通常加negative的原因

如果要加从句,可以用“owing to the fact that”

[雅思例句]Owing to the convenience of modern means of transportation and the advance of communication technology, a growing number of people are granted chances to choose their ideal workplaces and residence.

由于交通方式的便利以及通讯技术的进步,越来越多的人有了选择理想中的工作地和居住地的权利。

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