澳大利亚参议员兼移民部助理部长米凯利﹒卡什(Hon Michaelia Cash)与参议员兼教育部助理部长西蒙﹒伯明翰(Hon Simon Birmingham)今天举行联合媒体发布会,宣布车身修理工(Panelbeaters)与家具木工(cabinet makers)将添加到技术移民职业清单(SOL)中。
Cash称,这两个职业加入SOL清单,是因为目前澳大利亚本土技工不能满足实际工作的需要。
家具木工(Cabinet makers)和车身修理工(Panelbeaters)对澳大利亚经济发展贡献突出。具备这两类职业技能的移民者将壮大澳大利亚劳动力规模并提升劳动力水平。
“技术移民有利于弥补本土技术工人的不足,增加就业机会,并为其所生活和工作的社区做出贡献。澳大利亚政府每年在职业技术培训和教育方面投入60亿澳元也是为了培养本土人才以弥补技术人才的缺口。”参议员西蒙﹒伯明翰(Hon Simon Birmingham)如是说。
SOL清单此次更新便是基于澳大利亚工业和科学部对澳大利亚劳工市场以及教育和移民数据的调查结果,同时也参考了各行业、工会、技工协会及专业组织的意见。
SOL清单适用于打分测试类独立技术移民(非州或领地政府提名的技术移民),亲属担保类移民和毕业生临时工作签(485类别)。SOL清单上的每个职业都有配额以控制此类职业的移民数量。
SOL清单中还删除了城市和地区规划师( Urban and regional planners),牙医(Dentists) 和牙科专家(Dental specialists)这三种职业。
包括律师、会计、职业健康与安全人员、医学实验室科学家和石油工程师在内的职业的配额预计将会缩减,也许在下一次审核后就会连同其他一些职业一起从清单中消失。
新的SOL清单于2015年7月1日起生效,适用于所有在此日及之后递交的技术移民申请。
Occupation | ANZSCO Code | 14-15年提名及配额对比 |
Accountant (General) 会计(普通) | 221111 |
5478/5478 |
Management Accountant 管理会计 | 221112 | |
Taxation Accountant 税务会计 | 221113 | |
External Auditor 外部审计 | 221213 | 1039/1180 |
Internal Auditor 内部审计 | 221214 | |
Actuary 精算师 | 224111 | 84/1000 |
Land Economist 土地经济师 | 224511 | 31/1000 |
Valuer 评估师 | 224512 | |
Ship's Engineer 造船工程师 | 231212 | 41/1000 |
Ship's Master 船长 | 231213 | |
Ship's Officer 船舶管理人员 | 231214 | |
Architect 建筑师 | 232111 | 307/1476 |
Landscape Architect 风景园林建筑师 | 232112 | |
Cartographer 绘图师 | 232213 | 74/100 |
Other Spatial Scientist 其他类空间科学人员 | 232214 | |
Surveyor 测绘人员 | 232212 | |
Urban and Regional Planner 城市与乡镇规划师(已取消) | 232611 | 77/100 |
Chemical Engineer 化学工程师 | 233111 | 381/1000 |
Materials Engineer 材料工程师 | 233112 | |
Civil Engineer土木工程师 | 233211 | 1112/2850 |
Geotechnical Engineer 岩土工程师 | 233212 | |
Quantity Surveyor 工程造价师 | 233213 | |
Structural Engineer 结构工程师 | 233214 | |
Transport Engineer 交通工程师 | 233215 | |
Electrical Engineer 电气工程师 | 233311 | 433/1332 |
Electronics Engineer 电子工程师 | 233411 | 577/1000 |
Industrial Engineer 工业工程师 | 233511 | 1412/1680 |
Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师 | 233512 | |
Production or Plant Engineer 生产工程师 | 233513 | |
Mining Engineer (Excluding Petroleum) 采矿工程师(石油除外) | 233611 | 152/100 |
Petroleum Engineer 石油工程师 | 233612 | |
Aeronautical Engineer 航天航空工程师 | 233911 | 881/1000 |
Agricultural Engineer 农业工程师 | 233912 | |
Biomedical Engineer 生物医学工程师 | 233913 | |
Engineering Technologist 工程技术员 | 233914 | |
Environmental Engineer 环境工程师 | 233915 | |
Naval Architect 海事建筑师 | 233916 | |
Agricultural Consultant 农业咨询师 | 234111 | 149/1000 |
Agricultural Scientist 农业科学家 | 234112 | |
Forester 森林科研人员 | 234113 | |
Medical Laboratory Scientist 实验室医学研究人员 | 234611 | 97/1092 |
Veterinarian 兽医 | 234711 | 98/1000 |
Metallurgist 冶金人员 | 234912 | 35/1000 |
Physicist (Medical Physicist only) 物理学家(医学物理) | 234914 | |
Early Childhood (Pre-Primary School) Teacher 早教教师 | 241111 | 134/1404 |
Secondary School Teacher 中学教师 | 241411 | 569/7002 |
Special Needs Teacher 特殊需求教师 | 241511 | 17/1044 |
Teacher of the Hearing Impaired 听力障碍教师 | 241512 | |
Teacher of the Sight Impaired 视力障碍教师 | 241513 | |
Special Education Teachers nec 其他特殊教育教师 | 241599 | |
Medical Diagnostic Radiographer 放射性医学诊断医师 | 251211 | 100/1014 |
Medical Radiation Therapist 放射性医学诊疗师 | 251212 | |
Nuclear Medicine Technologist 核医学医师 | 251213 | |
Sonographer 超声波医师 | 251214 | |
Environmental Health Officer 环境健康管理人员 | 251311 | 120/1470 |
Occupational Health and Safety Adviser 职业健康与安全咨询师 | 251312 | |
Optometrist 验光师 | 251411 | 28/1000 |
Chiropractor 脊椎按摩医师 | 252111 | 37/1000 |
Osteopath 整骨医师 | 252112 | |
Dental Specialist 牙科专员(已取消) | 252311 | 251/1000 |
Dentist 牙医(已取消) | 252312 | |
Occupational Therapist 职业病治疗医师 | 252411 | 109/1000 |
Physiotherapist 物理治疗医师 | 252511 | 172/1188 |
Podiatrist 足病医师 | 252611 | 21/1000 |
Speech Pathologist 语言病医师 | 252712 | 55/1000 |
General Practitioner 全科医师 | 253111 | 459/3672 |
Anaesthetist 麻醉师 | 253211 | 20/1000 |
Specialist Physician (General Medicine) 内科医师 | 253311 | 55/1000 |
Cardiologist 心脏病医生 | 253312 | |
Clinical Haematologist 临床血液病医生 | 253313 | |
Medical Oncologist 肿瘤医生 | 253314 | |
Endocrinologist 内分泌医生 | 253315 | |
Gastroenterologist 肠胃病医生 | 253316 | |
Intensive Care Specialist 重病护理医师 | 253317 | |
Neurologist 神经病医生 | 253318 | |
Paediatrician 儿科医生 | 253321 | |
Renal Medicine Specialist 肾脏医师 | 253322 | |
Rheumatologist 风湿病医师 | 253323 | |
Thoracic Medicine Specialist 胸外科医师 | 253324 | |
Specialist Physicians nec其他专科医师 | 253399 | |
Psychiatrist 精神病医生 | 253411 | 26/1000 |
Surgeon (General) 外科医生 (普通) | 253511 | 16/1000 |
Cardiothoracic Surgeon 心胸外科医生 | 253512 | |
Neurosurgeon 神经外科医生 | 253513 | |
Orthopaedic Surgeon 整形外科医生 | 253514 | |
Otorhinolaryngologist 耳鼻喉科医生 | 253515 | |
Paediatric Surgeon 儿科外科医生 | 253516 | |
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon | 253517 | |
Urologist 泌尿科医生 | 253518 | |
Vascular Surgeon 血管外科医生 | 253521 | |
Dermatologist 皮肤科医生 | 253911 | 624/1000 |
Emergency Medicine Specialist 急症医师 | 253912 | |
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist 产科及妇科医生 | 253913 | |
Ophthalmologist 眼科医生 | 253914 | |
Pathologist 病理医生 | 253915 | |
Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist 诊断及介入放射学医师 | 253917 | |
Radiation Oncologist 放射肿瘤医师 | 253918 | |
Medical Practitioners nec 其他学科医生 | 253999 | |
Midwife 助产士 | 254111 | 33/1000 |
Nurse Practitioner 护士 (普通) | 254411 | 2811/15042 |
Registered Nurse (Aged Care) 注册护士(老龄) | 254412 | |
Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health) 注册护士(儿童与家庭健康) | 254413 | |
Registered Nurse (Community Health) 注册护士(社区健康) | 254414 | |
Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency) 注册护士 (急症) | 254415 | |
Registered Nurse (Developmental Disability) 注册护士 (发育性残疾) | 254416 | |
Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation) 注册护士(残疾与康复) | 254417 | |
Registered Nurse (Medical) 注册护士(医学) | 254418 | |
Registered Nurse (Medical Practice) 注册护士(医学实践) | 254421 | |
Registered Nurse (Mental Health) 注册护士(心理健康) | 254422 | |
Registered Nurse (Perioperative) 注册护士(围手术期) | 254423 | |
Registered Nurse (Surgical) 注册护士(手术) | 254424 | |
Registered Nurse (Paediatrics) 注册护士(儿科) | 254425 | |
Registered Nurses nec 其他学科注册护士 | 254499 | |
ICT business Analyst 信息技术商业分析员 | 261111 | 1620/1620 |
Systems Analyst 系统分析员 | 261112 | |
Analyst Programmer 分析程序员 | 261311 | 5005/5005 |
Developer Programmer 开发程序员 | 261312 | |
Software Engineer 软件工程师 | 261313 | |
Computer Network and Systems Engineer 计算机网络和系统工程师 | 263111 | 1580/1788 |
Telecommunications Engineer 通信工程师 | 263311 | 477/1000 |
Telecommunications Network Engineer 通信网络工程师 | 263312 | |
Barrister 大律师 | 271111 | 4/1000 |
Solicitor 事务律师 | 271311 | 216/3426 |
Clinical Psychologist 临床心理医师 | 272311 | 137/1248 |
Educational Psychologist 教育心理学家 | 272312 | |
Organisational Psychologist 组织心理学家 | 272313 | |
Psychotherapist 精神诊疗师 | 272314 | |
Psychologists nec 其他类别的心理学家 | 272399 | |
Social Worker 社会工作 | 272511 | 191/1968 |