最近有不少小伙伴加我微信,问的第一个问题就是“ 某某职业在新西兰好移民吗?” 群里的小伙伴们也不止一次的问到 “什么职业在新西兰最好移民?”。今天,百科君就通过新西兰移民局发布的最新数据,来试着解答自己和大家的疑惑。
首先,关于最好移民的界定,百科君以为可以参考以下三项指标:
职业获批数量的绝对值能够让你知道此职业在整个技术移民中是否受欢迎。如果一直没有获批,贸然按此专业申请必然可能性不高。(除非你有非常特殊的技能。)
职业获批比例能够看出此职业获批的可能性。许多商科的职业虽然获批数量很高,但decline的比例非常高,说明竞争非常激烈,此时也该慎重考虑一番。
哪怕一些职业确实好移民,但收入水平不高,也不会成为移民新西兰的良好选择(除非你今后考虑换专业)。因此,将收入水平与技术移民的难易度放在一起看,选出一个最适合自己的工作会比较合适。
另外,此处所讨论的移民都特指技术移民,不包含投资移民等。主要针对群体为计划技术移民和计划新西兰留学的同学,希望能为大家提供一定的参考。由于职业名词数量较多,此处不再另行翻译。
根据新西兰移民局最新发布的数据(截止2016/1/31),2015年新西兰技术移民获批总数为11020人,其中来自中国的人数为1252人,占到技术移民获批总人数的11.36%。而且可以看出中国技术移民所占比例在逐渐上升,从2011年的8%上升到2105年的11%,位列第三。而占比最多的国家依次为印度(20%)和英国(14%)。
在所列的所有职业中,获批数量Top50的列表如下:
全球各地区技术移民获批数量 ( 2010/7/1—2016/1/31 ) | ||
职业 | 数量 | |
Rank | 总计 | 50751 |
1 | Chef | 2843 |
2 | Registered Nurse (Aged Care) | 1692 |
3 | Cafe or Restaurant Manager | 1628 |
4 | Retail Manager (General) | 1416 |
5 | Software Engineer | 939 |
6 | University Lecturer | 919 |
7 | ICT Customer Support Officer | 823 |
8 | Developer Programmer | 775 |
9 | Baker | 614 |
10 | Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher | 610 |
11 | Registered Nurse (Medical) | 597 |
12 | ICT Support Technicians nec | 589 |
13 | Office Manager | 562 |
14 | Accountant (General) | 540 |
15 | Resident Medical Officer | 535 |
16 | Sales and Marketing Manager | 535 |
17 | Dairy Cattle Farmer | 525 |
18 | Electrician (General) | 519 |
19 | ICT Business Analyst | 514 |
20 | Motor Mechanic (General) | 496 |
21 | ICT Project Manager | 490 |
22 | Secondary School Teacher | 489 |
23 | Marketing Specialist | 448 |
24 | Program or Project Administrator | 440 |
25 | Civil Engineer | 410 |
26 | Computer Network and Systems Engineer | 401 |
27 | Carpenter | 388 |
28 | Software Tester | 370 |
29 | Diesel Motor Mechanic | 359 |
30 | Cook | 358 |
31 | (not recorded) | 342 |
32 | Construction Project Manager | 338 |
33 | Mechanical Engineer | 336 |
34 | Web Developer | 325 |
35 | Quantity Surveyor | 324 |
36 | Hotel Service Manager | 307 |
37 | Customer Service Manager | 303 |
38 | Structural Engineer | 292 |
39 | ICT Support Engineer | 289 |
40 | Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency) | 282 |
41 | Graphic Designer | 275 |
42 | Fitter-Welder | 266 |
43 | Systems Administrator | 262 |
44 | Registered Nurse (Surgical) | 258 |
45 | Supply and Distribution Manager | 257 |
46 | Systems Analyst | 251 |
47 | General Practitioner | 249 |
48 | Analyst Programmer | 248 |
49 | Hairdresser | 243 |
50 | Hotel or Motel Manager | 238 |
以上数据是全球各个国家技术移民的排名。不少国人都想知道中国人技术移民什么职业获批的比较多,可以参考下表:
中国技术移民获批数量 ( 2010/7/1—2016/1/31 ) | ||
职业 | 数量 | |
Rank | 总计 | 5205 |
1 | Chef | 497 |
2 | Cafe or Restaurant Manager | 326 |
3 | Retail Manager (General) | 313 |
4 | Accountant (General) | 149 |
5 | Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher | 145 |
6 | ICT Support Technicians nec | 129 |
7 | Software Engineer | 123 |
8 | Marketing Specialist | 111 |
9 | Office Manager | 107 |
10 | Baker | 103 |
11 | Developer Programmer | 92 |
12 | ICT Customer Support Officer | 87 |
13 | Registered Nurse (Aged Care) | 81 |
14 | Customer Service Manager | 68 |
15 | Program or Project Administrator | 68 |
16 | Sales and Marketing Manager | 68 |
17 | Pastrycook | 66 |
18 | Cook | 58 |
19 | Hardware Technician | 58 |
20 | Graphic Designer | 57 |
21 | Chemistry Technician | 55 |
22 | Web Administrator | 55 |
23 | University Lecturer | 51 |
24 | Web Developer | 49 |
25 | Motor Mechanic (General) | 47 |
26 | Nurseryperson | 46 |
27 | Hotel or Motel Manager | 45 |
28 | Taxation Accountant | 44 |
29 | Software Tester | 43 |
30 | Supply and Distribution Manager | 39 |
31 | Graphic Pre-press Trades Worker | 35 |
32 | Architectural Draftsperson | 34 |
33 | Carpenter | 34 |
34 | (not recorded) | 33 |
35 | Computer Network and Systems Engineer | 32 |
36 | Food Technologist | 30 |
37 | Massage Therapist | 30 |
38 | Importer or Exporter | 28 |
39 | Hotel Service Manager | 27 |
40 | Structural Engineer | 27 |
41 | Student | 27 |
42 | ICT Business Analyst | 26 |
43 | Travel Agency Manager | 26 |
44 | External Auditor | 25 |
45 | Fitter-Welder | 25 |
46 | Science Technicians nec | 25 |
47 | Civil Engineering Technician | 24 |
48 | Electronic Engineering Technician | 24 |
49 | ICT Project Manager | 24 |
50 | Software and Applications Programmers nec | 24 |
可以看到,厨师(Chef)职业长期占领技术移民专业的头榜。其次,IT行业也是移民专业中的热门职业。群里大家经常讨论的幼教在新西兰技术移民的排名中也很靠前,特别是在中国技术移民的榜单中更加显眼。而护士专业在全球的排名中相当靠前,在国人的技术移民清单中却不是那么突出。
下面百科君要带大家来看一看技术移民的难易程度。
如前文所说,技术移民申请成功率是衡量技术移民可能性高低的重要指标。本表通过Approved/申请总量计算申请成功率,已经剔除掉了申请数量太少影响比例的项目,得出下面的Top31专业申请成功率:
全球新西兰技术移民申请成功率 | ||
Rank | 职业 | 成功率 |
1 | Registered Nurse (Aged Care) | 98.89% |
2 | Resident Medical Officer | 98.17% |
3 | Registered Nurse (Medical) | 96.76% |
4 | Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher | 96.06% |
5 | Developer Programmer | 94.05% |
6 | Baker | 92.89% |
7 | Electrician (General) | 91.21% |
8 | Diesel Motor Mechanic | 89.75% |
9 | Program or Project Administrator | 89.25% |
10 | ICT Business Analyst | 88.32% |
11 | ICT Customer Support Officer | 87.93% |
12 | Carpenter | 87.19% |
13 | Marketing Specialist | 86.82% |
14 | Software Engineer | 86.62% |
15 | Motor Mechanic (General) | 85.52% |
16 | Accountant (General) | 85.17% |
17 | Civil Engineer | 84.71% |
18 | Secondary School Teacher | 84.31% |
19 | Computer Network and Systems Engineer | 84.24% |
20 | ICT Project Manager | 83.76% |
21 | Mechanical Engineer | 83.37% |
22 | Chef | 83.13% |
23 | ICT Support Technicians nec | 82.15% |
24 | Sales and Marketing Manager | 81.43% |
25 | Cook | 78.34% |
26 | Cafe or Restaurant Manager | 77.30% |
27 | University Lecturer | 75.89% |
28 | Retail Manager (General) | 72.21% |
29 | Office Manager | 70.34% |
30 | Customer Service Manager | 69.98% |
31 | Dairy Cattle Farmer | 68.81% |
总计 | 83.43% |
接下来看看中国地区技术移民申请的成功率:
中国新西兰技术移民申请成功率 | ||
Rank | 职业 | 成功率 |
1 | Chemistry Technician | 100.00% |
2 | Registered Nurse (Aged Care) | 98.78% |
3 | Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher | 98.64% |
4 | Baker | 98.10% |
5 | Developer Programmer | 97.87% |
6 | Taxation Accountant | 97.78% |
7 | Hardware Technician | 96.67% |
8 | Software Tester | 95.56% |
9 | Graphic Designer | 95.00% |
10 | Pastrycook | 94.29% |
11 | Graphic Pre-press Trades Worker | 92.11% |
12 | Supply and Distribution Manager | 90.70% |
13 | Motor Mechanic (General) | 90.38% |
14 | Nurseryperson | 90.20% |
15 | Carpenter | 89.47% |
16 | Program or Project Administrator | 89.47% |
17 | Software Engineer | 87.86% |
18 | Web Developer | 87.50% |
19 | ICT Customer Support Officer | 87.00% |
20 | Accountant (General) | 86.63% |
21 | Computer Network and Systems Engineer | 84.21% |
22 | Marketing Specialist | 82.22% |
23 | Hotel or Motel Manager | 81.82% |
24 | Sales and Marketing Manager | 80.95% |
25 | Web Administrator | 80.88% |
26 | Chef | 80.29% |
27 | ICT Support Technicians nec | 79.63% |
28 | Cook | 78.38% |
29 | Cafe or Restaurant Manager | 77.99% |
30 | Retail Manager (General) | 74.00% |
31 | Massage Therapist | 73.17% |
总计 | 80.42% |
通过图表可以看出,不管是全球还是中国,护士专业和早教专业的申请通过率非常高,加之申请数量又如此大,的确是很好的技术移民专业。而申请数量最多的厨师专业申请成功率则远远不及。这可能也是与前者专业性较强,对申请人要求也较高的原因。
文章转载自“百度君 新西兰微财经”
详情请咨询新西兰商业移民公司