【雅思专区】12月5日雅思考试机经!,澳大利亚WHV微信公众号文章

一、考试概述：

题型：填空20+选择20

S1咨询：咨询吸尘器维修相关场景，reusable, silver两个词汇难度较大，注意拼写要准确。

S2介绍：介绍一个营地，出现了配对型地图题，难度中上。

S3讨论：学生讨论 – 男生女生讨论笔记学习的细节

S4讲座：学术讲座 – 垂直农业介绍

总体难度：★★★★

二、具体题目分析：

Section 1

版本号：旧题

题型：10填空

场景：咨询场景 – 咨询吸尘器维修相关信息。

参考答案：

1.name: Dinane Roddick

2.leave a number of home telephone

3.address: XX, Garden Avenue

4.date of purchase: 31st July

5.original vacuum problem in the: handle

6.price: $104 (in a sale)

7.Suggest Action: Free repair

8.the new one has a: reusable bag

9.new type price: $190

10.colour: silver

解析：吸尘器要注意拼写：vacuum cleaner；garden要注意/d/的吞音，可以参考C8T3S1练习；31st如果对序数词不够自信，可以选择不写st，不会扣分；190注意吞音和连读的现象；silver是高频听力词汇，具体参考C6T1S1。

Section 2

版本号：旧题

题型：配对型地图5+单选5

场景：介绍场景 – 介绍一个营地

参考答案：

11. G bike

12. E snack（在中间）

13. A fitness centre (旁边是dining room)

14. F family room 在single room旁边

15. H TV room

16. B

17. A

18. D

19. C

20. A

解析：地图题信息较难回忆，烤鸭们可以参考C9T2S2进行练习。注意地图题解题步骤。

Section 3

题型：单选6+多选4

场景：学生讨论场景 – 两个学生讨论做笔记的方法等信息

参考答案：

21-26 Multiple Choice：

21 what problem did the boy find himself?

B he can't read his handwriting

22 why didn't the boy record the class content?

B he wants to listen to the lecture and practice his note-taking skill

C he doesn’t want to listen again.

23 boy asked girl about her note-taking method

A only write down key points

24 about the notes in the course of XXXX

A only write down what is important

25 specific fact

26 body language

27-30 Multiple Choices

What did the Boy like in this course **?

27 forestry [ˈfɒrɪstri] 林学

28 literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)] 文学

What did the girl like in this course XXXX?

29 clothing

30 cooking

解析：单选题要注意定位必须非常准确，读题速度一定要快；要避免边听边读题。

多选题最大的陷阱就是每个选项都会提到，所以要注意把干扰项排除。

参考练习：C9T1S3

Section 4

版本号：旧题

题型：填空10

场景：讲座场景 – 垂直农业的介绍

参考答案：

31. People learned to build shelter and irrigation
32. Planting crops and transporting crops need oil.
33. Advantage: increased food availability
34. Proper temperature is also must
35. Disadvantage: losses of wildlife habitat

36. loss of nutrient in the soil degradation
37. declined in disease
38. Great erosion was caused by floods
39. solar energy is unreliable
40. plant need certain humidity

拓展练习：C8T1S4

解析：背景信息补充

Vertical farming is cultivating plant life within a skyscraper greenhouse or on vertically inclined surfaces. The modern idea of vertical farming uses techniques similar to glass houses, where natural sunlight can be augmented with artificial lighting.

Advantages

Several potential advantages of vertical farming have been discussed by Despommier. Many of these benefits are obtained from scaling up hydroponic or aeroponic growing methods, such as

Preparation for the future; Increased crop production; Protection from weather-related problems; Conservation of resources; Organic crops; Halting mass extinction; Impact on human health; Urban growth; Energy production (Wikipedia).

雅思阅读机经

一、考试概述：

本次考试是三篇旧题，内容分别为英国的航运系统English Canals system，Play with Scientists和员工管理分析，难度中等，这次考试出现了少见的多项选择题，应该特别注意。

二、具体题目分析

Passage 1：

题目：English Canals system

题型：判断题5+填空题 3+简答题5

题号：旧题

文章大意：

18世纪英国和欧洲的内河航运建设，古代欧洲和英国的造船系统，当时内河航运很兴盛，大多选择在运河旁边建设工厂，后来因为铁路和公路的出现而衰落了。

答案：

1- 5 TURE/FALSE/ NOT GIVEN

1. Sail in the narrow rivers T

2. NG

3. Merchant refused the construction F

4. 英国和欧洲的canal founded are different F

5. One organization take actions to turn against the canals T

6-8 Summary-water lock 闸口通航技术

…….hills open and close the sluice gates,调节水位高低，因为要船外面和里面的水保持在 equal level才能航行

9-14 short answer questions

9. 什么地方发展运河最好 Northern English

10. 什么地方不适合运河，应用失败？Agricultural regions

11. 谁买走了不赚钱的 buyers of the unprofitable canals? Railway companies

12. 问谁从中赚的最多？

Speculators

13. 为什么现在canals不行了？ Roads

（部分可回忆，答案仅供参考）

Passage 2：

题目： Play with Scientists

题型：段落信息配对题7+多项选择2+概括摘要填空题5

文章大意：

在科学推论上的两方面

答案：

（暂时无确切答案回忆）

Passage 3：

题名：员工管理分析

题型：多项选择题5+配对题3+判断题6

文章大意：

几种不同员工的需求以及激励他们的不同方式

答案：

27-31 Multiple choice

27.第一段指出传统的研究“员工动力”方法存在什么缺陷

C there exists gap between modern science

28. needs are basically all the same

29. A satisfaction of drive to acquire applies not only on materialistic thing

30.关于四大需求中第三种需求 drive to comprehend

jobs which make themselves feel they are useful

31. drive to defend can explain the reason?

People need to express their ideas and opinions

32-34 Matching

32.四大需求中 the drive of acquire can cause employees to—compare the salaries with colleagues.

33. the drive of acquire can cause employees to-their job is not useful, they will resign

34. the drive of bond can cause employees to employees care more about the organization than about their local group

35-40 YES/NO/NOT GIVEN

35. Two major students are for the relationship between material drive and motivation-Y

36. fulfillment for the drive to comprehend impacts the employees’ commitment, -N

37.对比global business归属感，还是小公司对员工积极作用更大-NG

38. the acquired NatWest suffered profit and went bankrupt due to problem in the rewarding –Y

39.when the royal bank of Scotland and NatWest emerged, employees from the acquired Natwest had unexpected influence –Y

40. only by increase their wages along, it can promote employees; motivation N

(答案仅供参考)

雅思写作机经

Task 1

流程图题：橄榄油的制作

题目解析：

本次小作文考察的为流程图。流程图相对于其他类型的雅思小作文并无过多比较或者数据方面的描述，答题时只需根据步骤一步步写下相关信息点即可。时态也比较单一，大多数情况下都用一般现在时态。要注意的是顺序连接词以及被动语态的运用。

范文：

There are six main stages in the production of olive oil before it’s ready for sale or storage, including two separation procedures. Besides, some special devices are required in terms of fine quality.

To start with, we need to pick a certain quantity of olives from the olive trees. After that, the fresh olives are washed in cold water and rinsed several times until they are clean enough. Then the olives go through a belt into a special device where they will be smashed and separated as olive stones and olive paste. In the fourth stage, the olive paste will be put into a bag with holes and the whole package will be put in another special device. At this stage, what is needed to be done is to press it and to get as much liquid as possible.

After the liquid is collected, here comes the second separation, and once again by using a special device the water and oil will come out through different holes. Finally, the oil is packed in bottles and ready for storage or dispatched to the markets.

Task 2

People are surrounded by many kinds of advertising which can influence their life. Does the positive effect of this trend outweigh negative effect?

题目解析：

这次雅思大作文难度偏小，首先没有审题难度，题目也是曾经频繁出现的广告类话题。文章的观点也很容易构思，考生们可以结合自己的日常生活来进行头脑风暴，唯一可能的难点在于广告相关词汇的难度有点偏高，有的考生可能会有“巧妇难为无米之炊”的尴尬。

范文：

In the times when consumerism pervades, the public are bombarded with relentless advertising in a wide range of media. Some cynics tend to regard advertisements as the source of some morbid behavior and trend. I hold the view that advertising can play an active part in many social and personal dimensions.

Some advertisements, if viewed in the light of art, are of great aesthetic value and can present the audience or spectators a sense of enjoyment. A piece of meticulously-made advertisement is usually characterized by ingenious plot, unique protagonists and the first-class audio and visual effect. There is no doubt that this kind of advertisement is beyond the simple definition of marketing tool and the consumers who enjoy these can be well impressed and will be saturated in an atmosphere which can be evenly matched by the beauty of other forms of arts such as music and movies.

Besides, advertising is also an effective way which can proliferate information and narrow the gap between those who intend to send out the right information and the corresponding recipients. For example, some public service advertisements can inform the viewers of some advocated social values such as altruism, frugality and dedication to work. Some commercials, though it is more profit-oriented, can also convey the information concerning some specification of products.

The flipside of advertising lies in the occasional occurrence of misleading and deceptive information, which will undermine the basic rights of consumers. Also, the individuality of consumers is likely to fade away as the commercials endorsed by some celebrities will make consumers buy some similar products without considering their own needs.

In conclusion, advertising should be embraced in a more diverse and well-rounded society, though some minor drawbacks cannot be neglected.

雅思口语机经

一、考试整体概述：

9月换题之后，目前的口语题库已经非常稳定，请同学们扎实准备。以下为本场高频题目：

1. a friend who travels by air

2. an electronic machine you want to buy

3. a park that you can relax

4. a long walk

5. a paid job you or someone you know did.

二、本场难题及解析

Describe a friend who usually travels by air.

You should say:

who this person is
how often he/she travels by air
where he/she usually travels to
and explain why he/she often travels by air.

Well, speaking of a friend who usually travels by air, I’d like to talk about my friend Nancy. She travels several times a month. She has a frequent flyer card, which can be used to get free flights anywhere in the world, which is amazing, indeed! She also travels business class, which is very luxurious.

Having been all over the globe, she’s collected an impressive array of stamps in her passport, but I think she usually flies to the U.S. as her company has a branch in New York. The flight time from Ningbo to New York is very long, even a direct flight can cost more than thirteen hours. It can take her body a few days to adjust and she suffers a lot from jet lag.

She is a leader in her company. Even though technology makes it easy to have meetings with people who are on the other side of the world, it is essential for her to meet face-to-face with clients and check on the other branches in person. That’s why she must travel so much.

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