how soon, how long, how often
虽然 how soon, how long, how often三者均可译为“多久”,但很明显它们表达的意思是不一样的。
1. how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间,如:in an hour, in two weeks 等的提问。如:
A: How soon will he be back?
B: In an hour.
2. how long 指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间,如:three days, four weeks 等的提问。如:
A: How long did he stay here?
B: About two hours.
3. how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词或状语,如:once a week, three times a month 等的提问。如:
A: How often does he come here?
B: Once a month.