雅思写作开头段、中间段、结尾段经典思路总结

2018年02月07日 启德加拿大



加拿大移民快速通道

(Express Entry)

最新第80轮(1月10日,2018)分数已出

邀请人数共2,750人,

最低分数446

12月20日上一轮 

邀请人数2750人,

最低分数446

移民问题欢迎致电启德!


雅思写作是雅思考试中另考生最为头疼的一项。

下面从开头段、中间段、结尾段给大家提供一整个的写作思路,注意积累。

开头段

①对立法

先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,

适用于有争议性的主题.

[1]. When asked about....., the majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.

[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that .......

Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true .

There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)

[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that ....

They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

②现象法

引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . e.g

[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.

[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

----- To be continued !!

③观点法

开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e.g

[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ...

Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than...

[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......

Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......

[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......

④引用法

先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g

[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .

"Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.

[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .

In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".

⑤比较法

通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. e.g

[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .

[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.

⑥故事法

先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.

1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of ... has aroused public concern.

[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.

[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.

⑦问题法

先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.

Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...

But in my opinion , ...... .



中间段

①原因结果分析

基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因

[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...

[2]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...

[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to

另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用! e.g

[1]. Another important factor is ....

[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.

[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 . e.g:

[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....

[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........

②比较对照句型

两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用

[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....

[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........

两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用! e.g

[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....

[2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.



结尾段

结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 . e.g

[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....

[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable ......

后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果. e.g

[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......

[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.

号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.

[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of ......

[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.

建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法

[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....

[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.

基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因

方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.

[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .

[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/benefical.

[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........

意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

e.g:

[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....

[2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..

即刻扫描下方小助手二维码添加“启德加拿大小助手”回复“学校申请+姓名+电话”,获取更多加拿大留学资讯哦~

你是否正处于留学择校的盲目区?

你是否正处于选择专业的痛苦期?

你是否正处于毕业找工作的焦虑期?

你是否正处在考虑移民加拿大的纠结期?

温哥华办公室地址:

Unit 490, 1111 Melville Street, 

Vancouver, BC V6E 3V6 

TEL: 604-661-2118 
FAX: 604-661-2119 


多伦多办公室地址:

203-20 De Boers Dr, 

Toronto, ON M3J 0H1

TEL: 647-713-6118


E-mail: [email protected]


国内直拨启德加拿大电话:

95040-437055 (市话收费)

收藏 已赞