2015年08月22日 UKEC海外区
1. because的用法because 语气最强,表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等,而其余三者均不行,例如:It is because he is too busy. 那是因为他太忙了。It is because he is honest that I like him. 是因为他诚实我才喜欢他。 2. since 与 as的用法(1) since 和 as 所表示的原因都是人们已知的,即对已知事实提供理由,而不是表示直接原因。since 比 as 语气稍强,且比 as 略为正式,它们引导的从句通常放在主句之前,有时也放在主句之后。如:As you weren’t there, I left a message. Since you are wrong, you should apologize. (2) since 可用于省略句(例如用so代替前因),而其他三者不行。如:Since so, I have nothing to say. 3. for的用法for 是并列连词(其余三者为从属连词),它有时可表示因果关系,通常要放在主句之后,且可与 because 换用; 有时不表示因果关系,而是对前面分句内容的解释或推断,此时也要放在主句之后,但不能与because 换用。比较如下例子:The ground is wet, for /because it rained last night. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning.
1. because的用法
because 语气最强,表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等,而其余三者均不行,例如:
It is because he is too busy. 那是因为他太忙了。
It is because he is honest that I like him. 是因为他诚实我才喜欢他。
2. since 与 as的用法
(1) since 和 as 所表示的原因都是人们已知的,即对已知事实提供理由,而不是表示直接原因。since 比 as 语气稍强,且比 as 略为正式,它们引导的从句通常放在主句之前,有时也放在主句之后。如:
As you weren’t there, I left a message.
Since you are wrong, you should apologize.
(2) since 可用于省略句(例如用so代替前因),而其他三者不行。如:
Since so, I have nothing to say.
3. for的用法
for 是并列连词(其余三者为从属连词),它有时可表示因果关系,通常要放在主句之后,且可与 because 换用; 有时不表示因果关系,而是对前面分句内容的解释或推断,此时也要放在主句之后,但不能与because 换用。比较如下例子:
The ground is wet, for /because it rained last night.
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning.
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