英国移民签证答疑:收紧欧盟公民自由进入对学生签证和永居的影响,英国移民房产微信公众号文章

Q：《特丽莎.梅：收紧欧盟公民自由进入，学生学完就走》
The principle of free movement within the EU should only apply to those with a job, Home Secretary Theresa May says.
Free movement originally meant "freedom to move to a job," not to look for work or claim benefits, she wrote in the Sunday Times.
"We must take some big decisions, face down powerful interests and reinstate the original principle", she added.
Mrs May also said this summer's migrant crisis had been "exacerbated by the European system of no borders".
Her comments come days after official statistics showed net migration to the UK is at an all-time high, reaching 330,000 in the year to March.
The figure - the difference between the number entering the country and those leaving - is more than three times higher than the government's target.

Mrs May said the figure was "far too high" and "simply unsustainable".
The "biggest single factor" stopping the government achieving its aim of reducing net migration to the tens of thousands was net migration from the EU, she argued.

Image caption
The migrant crisis has been "exacerbated" by the existence of the Schengen area, Mrs May argued
Mrs May also argued the EU's open border policy had made the migrant crisis worse.
More than 300,000 migrants have risked their lives trying to cross the Mediterranean to Europe so far this year, according to the UN.
'Wake-up call'
Mrs May wrote: "The most tragic consequences of a broken European migration system have been borne by those at risk of exploitation.
"And the greatest beneficiaries have been the callous gangs who sell false dreams...
"As countries in Europe are increasingly realising, these tragedies have been exacerbated by the European system of no borders, the Schengen area, in which the UK has never taken part."
She said the crisis was a "wake-up call for the EU".
"Its leaders must consider the consequences of uncontrolled migration - on wages, jobs and social cohesion of the destination nations; on the economies and societies of the rest; and on the lives and welfare of those who seek to come here," she said.
Mrs May also said "rigorous control" of the UK's student migration system had helped reduce the number of further education visa applications, while the number studying at top universities had gone up.
But she said last week's figures "clearly show that too many students are not here temporarily".
She said the government must "break the link between short-term study and permanent settlement" in the UK.

这会对学生签证有何进一步影响？会影响正在申请永居的人么？

A：it is a almost nonsense, she can not decide EU policy, ti is policy decided by 26 nations in EU, nothing can be changed unless UK is out of EU, she only can do is to tighten student visa , but UK University ll lose cash cow from international students , what she want to do is show the attitude to the voters. I wish UK could be out of EU

A：学生能有多少净移民，真要控制找难民去阿，不过要是现在选择的话估计很多人选择澳洲或者美国吧，谁还来这阿

A：上周数据出来的时候看了一下，记得ONS数据显示的是学生签证中，离境的数量大概只有当初入境的1/3，就是说有2/3都还在境内（或者还在学生签上，或者已经转入t1 t2 以及family route了），所以在non-eu的数据上是导致数字上涨的重要原因之一。
记得从数字上看，真正批准的难民数量并不多，但family route路线上的还是不少的，比如平均每个t2都会有近2两个dependant，境外申请t2有cap，但境内转并没有限制。所以政府才会让MAC研究如何提高工签申请和定居门槛，但月初的初步报告对政府来说并不是好消息，因为雇主的反对意见很大，所以具体的MAC建议要等到12月份才能揭晓。

接下来政府也就只能在极为有限的范围修修补补，比如限制一部分t2 t4 dependant的工作权，继续打击college student，当初may提出学生签到期必须回国签新签证，但被osborne以影响uni收入推翻了，在overseas uni student上设立cap估计也很难，pbs在境内转家庭路线（dependant和spouse）也早有高院判决，所以不大幅度修改法案的话，non-eu这方面可以做的文章其实也并不多了。

其实Theresa May的讲话就是所谓的dog whistle，就是空口号糊弄一下大众而已，否则标题中她就会用 will 而不是 should 了(一字之差就看出纸老虎的本质了)。只要free movement在，uk就没法控制eu移民，说是没有job offer不让来，那么人家不说来找工作而是来旅游看朋友uk也不能拦着啊，那么多自雇开所谓公司的，假job offer也太好弄了吧。
所以现在政府才开始喊口号要减少pull factors，比如tax credits和free education，但EU肯定才不理会，那些左翼人权律师也不会闲着，打个官司一纸判决下来，uk还不照样服从?

A：多看看bbc新闻吧，现在欧洲移民严重危机。可以的话，所有难民都要来英国，知道为什么吗？
到了英国，跟ho申请难民，在等待的时间，给你房子，给你钱，供吃供住的，拿到签证后，可以申请福利，申请房子,etc
你去法国其他欧洲国家的移民，都是住在帐篷里的。

--------------------------------

Q：《请问各位配偶签或续签最近速度如何啊？》
到下半年了，开始考虑买机票回国过圣诞，不知道最近签证下来的速度如何，麻烦签过的朋友来留个脚印，让咱心里也大概有个底，多谢多谢！
btw,我签证9月1号到期，8月28号才递交出去。。。我知道我这也是弱爆了。。。有两个问题其实我有点紧张，请大神们解答一下：
1、横跨2年的住址证明我和老公只能提供到18个月。。。。之前的信件神马的都销毁了。。。只找到18个月的，但是各自提供了6种不同的可靠来源，应该没事吧？（老公说只要我们自己真实，就不怕。。。好弱。。。）
2、我13年申请了self－employed，在交ni，但是业务还木有开展起来就怀孕了，所以一直只交ni，实际没任何收入，13-14年度也在hmrc 做了tax return，也是填的0收入。这次填续签表我填了我的工作情况是self－employed，但是收入为0，没事吧？好心虚哦。。。（老公的收入够满足了，所以不担心财政证明）

A：8月17递交，21发出的指纹信，26号收到27号去按的，还在等。身边一个朋友昨天告诉我她从邮寄材料到收到签证一共六周。所以不会很快。

--------------------------------

Q：《旅游和探亲6个月以下银行账单不是必要证件，为什么那么多人要纠结和主动提供呢》
今天过来逛逛.看到很多人都在纠结银行账单多少钱，不够怎么办
这个不是必须提供的文件
你们既然不够为什么要主动提供啊？
这些不是必要文件！
可以不提供
而且也没有人要求钱要存多久才证明可以是你的用
这个只要说清钱的来源和你可以自由使用就可以了！
竟然很多牛人也答错了
真是看不下去了！

A：3. Documents you must provide
When you apply you’ll need to provide:

a current passport or other valid travel identification
one passport sized colour photograph
You should also provide evidence that you can support yourself during your trip, eg bank statements or payslips for the last 6 months. You need a page in your passport that’s blank on both sides for your visa.

You’ll also need to provide a certified translation of any documents that aren’t in English or Welsh.

Read the guidance for a full list of supporting documents you can provide.

看到high light那句吗？不用银行帐单，你怎么去证明你有钱？请赐教，举例

楼主回复：
你說的是主頁那里，我觉得移民局的页面和解释自己也有些自相矛盾
你看看pdf的指导里面是这样说的
而且不在必要文件的提供单里面
银行账单是自愿提供的。因为是section 2里面的

Section 1: documents you must provide
–
all visitors
第一部分：必须提交的材料
–
适用于所有访客
Valid travel document (national passport or other document that allows th
e holder to
travel
internationally)
有效的旅行文件（护照或其他可以用于国际旅行的文件）
One passport
-
sized photograph
–
see passport photo requirements
.
一张护照照
–
请参看
护照照要求
。
Section 2: other documents you may want to provide
–
all
visitors
第二部分：其他您可以提交的材料
– 适用于所有访客
This section provides guidance on the types of documents that you may want to
provide to help us consider your application against the Immigration Rules.
该部分向您提供各类材料指南。您可以提供这些材料帮助我们根据移民法规审理您的申请。
Previous travel documents/passports, which show previous travel.
旧旅行文件或旧护照
，用于显示旅行记录
Financial documents
showing that you have sufficient funds available. These must
clearly show that you
have access to the funds, such as:
资金
证明
显示您有充足资金可供使用。该材料必须清楚显示可以供您使用的资金，比如：

bank stat
ements
银行对账单

--------------------------------

Q：《有关签证过期回国的问题》
男朋友签证过期两个月，现在要回国。但是听说现在英国的机场出境也都在检查签证，想问一下有没有人知道具体情况的呢？有没有可能可以避免被查到啊？谢谢！

A：一般不检查，你的意思你男朋友拿的是中国护照，我想不会检查，，你要这么担心，你应该找一个律师咨询一下

A：肯定不会罚款什么的，HO巴不得这样的人主动回国呢。但下次签英国也许会有影响

A：走时一定会让你走的，问题是会不会进black list,如果以后不回来也就没有多大问题的

A：从曼城或者纽卡斯尔这样的地方出境，没有海关也没有人查，不过下次入境人家会看你入境下一个国家的日期，也就能发现你签证过期了，除非你再换一本护照。