在澳洲有个头疼脑热的,如果你是学护理或者医学相关的,自然懂的词多,可以描述。如果你不是学医的,想说两句简单的话描述自己的症状,那么这些词肯定能用上。
感冒篇:
我得了感冒/重感冒: I have got a cold/bad cold。
我喉咙痛:I have a sore throat。
我咳嗽了两天了:I have coughed for two days。
咳痰:I have a productive cough。
黄色痰:Yellowish sputum.
干咳:dry cough.
头痛:headache.
发热:fever, temperature
鼻塞:blocked nose
头晕:dizzy, faint
流感:influenza/flu
肠胃篇:
我胃痛:I have a stomach pain/stomache/My stomach is upset.
下腹痛:lower abdo/abdomen pain.
我从昨天晚上起吐了两次了:I have two vomits since yesterday.
我腹泻:I have diarrhea.
我从上午起大便了五次:I have had five bowel movements this morning.
水样便:watery feces
还有一些固体的:with solid pieces.
我完全没食欲:I dont have appetite at all.
我不想吃东西:I dont feel like eating anything.
我恶心:I am feeling sick/nausea.
我烧心:I have heartburn.
口腔篇:
我上面有一颗牙痛。One of my upper teeth is painful/aching.
我一颗牙松了。One of my teeth is loose。
我牙龈肿了:My gum is inflammed.
洗牙:clean teeth.
牙敏感:sensitive teeth.
假牙:denture.
牙上的牙菌斑:plaque.
皮肤篇:
过敏:allergy
疹子:rash.
由于过敏或者感染造成的皮肤表皮脱落,看起来红一片的皮肤状态:excoriation
皮肤表皮的撕裂:skin tear.
皮肤连带肉的撕裂:skin laceration.
我皮肤痒:My skin is itching.
青春痘:pimple.
水泡:blister
分泌物:exudation.
骨科:
我崴了脚: I twisted my ankle.
骨折:fracture.
绷带:bandage.
石膏:plaster.
我右胳膊举不起来了:I cant lift my right arm.
我手动不了了:I cant move my hand.
我左腿特别痛:I feel a pain in my left leg.
手腕:wrist.
我走不了路了:I can t walk.
我疼得睡不着觉:This pain is terrible and keeps me awake.
简单描述自己的状态:
都一个星期了:About a week now.
我特别不舒服:I feel quite unwell/bad.
我全身都痛:I have pain all over.
不见好转:It is getting worse。
两天前开始的:It came two days ago.
断断续续:on and off/time to time.
我没力气:I am feeling weak.
我失眠了:I lost my sleep.
医生可能会说的话:
让我来量一下你的血压:Let me take your blood pressure.
哪儿疼:Where is your pain?
胸片:chest X-Ray
深呼吸:Deep breath.
问题不大:nothing serious.
有点感染:You have got infection.
你需要手术:Your condition may need surgery therapy.
退烧药:a medicine to reduce the temperature.
止疼片:pain killer/relief
打针:injection.
抗酸药(胃药):Anti-acid Medicine.
止咳糖浆:cough syrup.
处方药:prescription.
乳膏:cream/lotion.
口服药:oral medicine.
外用药:topical use.
膏药: patch