温馨
提示
所谓同义替换也就是出现在题目中的关键词和关键词组不会在你听到的录音中直接出现，而是以同义或近义的表达来替换出现，这样就对做题人定位关键词造成了障碍，最常见的替换有：
1. 词性替换。
assess--------assessment
development-------develop
Europe-------European
consult-------consultation
photocopier-photocopy
2. 同义词组、近义词组的替换：
pressure -------stress
city-------urban，town
but -------however，
cope with------- deal with
because of -------due to
cost-------price
sign------indication
partner----spouse
a good place --- a natural place
a good project---a popular project
satisfy ----meet/ cater for
Problem ----drawback/weakness/ flaw/ weak point/shortcoming/negative/limitation/disadvantage
in order to-------aim at
at present-------currently/ at the moment/now/ available
at the time------- in the past
at times-------sometimes/ once in a while/from time to time
for example-------for instance/ take…as an example/such as/like
3. 肯定否定的同义替换
原文：We guarantee that no single client will pay more…
答案：the same as other clients
题干： lack of goodtraining
原文： poor training
4. 主动与被动说法的替换
1）把 Population shift has caused this pressure. 换成This pressure has been caused by population shift.
2)题干： Talk by_____。替换成hen the Director of Studies will talk to you…
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